Loitta Fish Jhol
Loitta Fish Jhol is a traditional Bengali curry made with Bombay duck (Loitta fish) and aromatic spices. This light, spicy dish, cooked in mustard oil, highlights the fish’s delicate flavor and is typically enjoyed with steamed rice. It’s a simple yet flavorful example of Bengali cuisine.
History and Cultural Significance
Loitta Fish Jhol is a traditional Bengali dish, rooted in the coastal regions where Bombay duck (Loitta fish) is abundant. Historically, it was a way to create nutritious meals with locally available ingredients, especially during monsoons. Culturally, the dish reflects the Bengali love for simple, flavorful home-cooked food, symbolizing comfort and tradition in many households.
Aroma and Flavor Profile
Loitta Fish Jhol is known for its distinctive aroma and balanced flavor. The dish has a fragrant blend of mustard oil, turmeric, and fresh green chilies, creating a warm, earthy scent that’s instantly recognizable. The flavor is a harmonious mix of the fish’s delicate, slightly salty taste with the mild heat of the spices, resulting in a light yet satisfying curry that’s both comforting and invigorating.
My interest in cooking started from a young age. When I was in the third grade, my mother once left me alone at home while she went out for some errands. I thought it was the perfect opportunity to try cooking something. So, I got to work. I peeled a potato and cut it lengthwise into slices, and did the same with an eggplant. I had often seen my mother cutting vegetables this way. At that time, we had a small electric stove at home that ran on electricity. I switched it on and placed a pot on the stove. However, it didn’t occur to me that I needed to add oil for cooking.
In my excitement, I washed the vegetables and put them directly into the pot. I added a teaspoon of turmeric powder, chili powder, coriander powder, and salt. As the cooking went on, I wondered why the color wasn’t turning out as expected. So, I added another teaspoon of turmeric. But then, the vegetables started drying out, so I added a little water. The vegetables ended up being cooked, but they looked more like a dry stir-fry.
When my mother returned home, I proudly announced, “You don’t need to cook today, Mom. I’ve made something for everyone to eat!” She smiled and asked to see what I had cooked. After looking at it, she asked me if I had forgotten to add something. When I inquired, she laughed and said, “You didn’t add any oil!” But she quickly fixed it and somehow brought back the beautiful color in the dish. My mother didn’t throw away the vegetables that day. She ate them. As I grew older, my interest in cooking deepened, and I began experimenting with various recipes.
Ingredients
- 1/2 kg fresh loitta fish
- 2 pic medium-sized onions
- 5 pic green chilies
- 1/2 tbsp turmeric powder
- 2 tbsp chili powder
- 1/2 tbsp coriander powder
- 1 tbsp soybean oil
- 2 gm salt
- 2 gm coriander leaves
Instructions
- Cut the Loitta fish into pieces, wash them thoroughly, and let the water drain. In a bowl, mix the fish with all the ingredients except the chopped onions, green chilies, and coriander leaves.
- Then, heat soybean oil in a pan and lightly fry the chopped onions until they turn slightly brown. Add the marinated fish to the pan and gently stir, being careful not to break the fish
- Cover the pan and cook on medium to high heat. After a few minutes, hold the sides of the pan and gently swirl it to stir the fish without using a spoon, as this could break the pieces.
- You don’t need to add extra water to make the curry. The water used to wash your hands after mixing the fish with the spices will provide enough liquid, and Loitta fish also releases a good amount of water during cooking.
- Once the curry has formed, check the salt, add chopped coriander leaves and the slit green chilies, and let it cook for a few more seconds. Serve hot with steamed rice.
Nutrition