Bengali cuisine is renowned for its unique and flavorful dishes that are steeped in tradition and culture. One such dish that epitomizes the Bengali culinary tradition is the Bhorta, a cooking style that involves mashing together cooked ingredients to create a flavor-packed and wholesome dish. Among the many variations of Bhorta, one of the most popular is the Salmon Bhorta or Salmon Mashed.
Bhorta is a common cooking style in Bengali cuisine, and it can be made with almost any vegetable, fish or meat. The word Bhorta is derived from the Bengali word ‘bharta,’ which means mashed or pounded. In essence, Bhorta is a dish made by mashing together cooked ingredients, typically with a pestle or a fork, and then seasoning it with spices, herbs, and aromatics.
In Bengali cuisine, Bhorta is more than just a cooking style. It is a way of life that reflects the region’s long and storied culinary history. Bhorta has its roots in the rural parts of Bengal, where fresh produce was abundant and people used to cook simple, hearty meals with whatever ingredients were readily available.
The key to making a delicious Bhorta is to use fresh, seasonal ingredients that are bursting with flavor. In Bengali cuisine, fish is a staple ingredient, and the Salmon Bhorta is just one of the many variations of Bhorta that incorporates fish. Bengalis have a deep appreciation for seafood, and they have mastered the art of cooking it in a way that preserves its natural flavors while infusing it with a medley of spices and herbs.
Salmon is not a native fish to Bengal, but it has become a popular ingredient in modern Bengali cuisine. It is often used in dishes that showcase the region’s bold and intense flavors, such as the Salmon Bhorta. The Bhorta style of cooking allows the salmon to be fully incorporated into the dish, creating a rich and flavorful amalgamation of flavors.
What sets the Salmon Bhorta apart is the unique blend of spices and herbs that are used to season the dish. Mustard oil, a quintessential ingredient in Bengali cuisine, is used to fry the onions, garlic, and chili peppers, creating a fragrant and pungent base for the dish. The salmon is then mashed together with the aromatic mixture, infusing it with the flavors of the spices and herbs.
The Salmon Bhorta is a great example of how Bengali cuisine celebrates the bounty of the land and sea. It is a dish that exemplifies the region’s culinary tradition of using fresh, seasonal ingredients to create wholesome and delicious meals.
In Bengali cuisine, fish is not just a source of nutrition, but it is also deeply ingrained in the region’s cultural and religious practices. Bengalis have a long history of fishing and seafood consumption, and fish plays a significant role in many of their festivals and rituals.
For instance, during the Bengali New Year, which is celebrated in mid-April, fish plays a prominent role in the traditional feast. Bengalis also have a tradition of eating fish during the monsoon season, which is when the rivers and water bodies are abundant with fresh catch.
In conclusion, the Salmon Bhorta is a quintessential dish in Bengali cuisine that reflects the region’s rich culinary heritage. The Bhorta style of cooking is an age-old technique that has stood the test of time and continues to be a staple in Bengali households. The Salmon Bhorta is a great example of how Bengali cuisine has evolved over time, incorporating new and exotic ingredients while staying true to its roots.
Mashed Salmon / Salmon Bhorta
Ingredients
For Marinade
- 2 salmon steak skin on optional
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
- 0.5 tsp red chili powder
- 0.5 tsp salt
- 0.5 cup cooking oil for frying
For cooking
- 1/3 cup oil
- 1 cup onions diced
- 4 garlic cloves chopped fine
- 2 green chili chopped
- 1/3 tsp black pepper
- salt to taste (keep in mind, we are adding salt to salmon during marinade already)
- cilantro optional, for garnish
Instructions
For Salmon
- Mix the marinade ingredients without cooking oil and rub it on salmon. Marinade for about 15-30 minutes.
- On a frying pan, add oil and fry salmon for about 5 minutes each side on high heat. Set aside salmon
For Cooking
- On a frying pan, add oil and sauté onions, garlic, green chili till onion is golden brown
- Once sauté is golden brown, add salmon, salt and black pepper to the sauté mix
- Using your spatula, mash the salmon to mix with sauté as you stir on the frying pan. You can also mash with your hand before adding to frying pan
- Sauté on medium high to fry the salmon with the mix!
- Add a little cilantro for last minute garnish
- Serve with hot rice!
Nutrition